Legumes

How to sow and grow Romano pole beans

These delicious Romano pole beans have long, fairly broad, flat pods. The variety grows more than 2 metres tall and produces a huge harvest of long, juicy beans.

Let the plants climb a trellis. The more often you pick the beans, the longer the harvest continues.

Long, flat Romano pole beans growing on a plant
Romano pole beans

What are Romano pole beans?

Like all beans, Romano pole beans belong to the legume family. Their pods are flat and can grow up to 25 cm long.

In the past, people always sliced them very thinly because this was thought to bring out their flavour. That is why they are called snijbonen, or cutting beans, in Dutch. My grandmother even had a special little bean slicer.

A traditional dish from Groningen is blote billetjes in het gras, which literally means “bare bottoms in the grass”: white beans mixed with finely sliced green Romano beans.

Nowadays, most people simply cut the pods into pieces of 1 cm or more.

Are Romano pole beans nutritious?

Romano pole beans provide vitamins including A, C and K, along with carotenoids and flavonoids.

They also provide potassium, magnesium and fibre, while being low in calories. This makes them a useful addition to a varied diet.
Fresh Romano pole beans ready to cook
Fresh, nutritious Romano pole beans

More about our Romano pole bean seeds

This variety grows more than 2 metres tall and produces a huge harvest of long, juicy Romano beans. The more often you pick them, the longer the harvest continues.
  • Variety: Helda
  • Family: legumes
  • Plants per square: 8 beside the trellis
  • Height: 200 cm or more
  • Sowing time: May and June
  • Sowing depth: 2 to 3 cm
  • Germination: 7 to 10 days at 21°C
  • Time to harvest: 9 to 10 weeks
  • Sunlight: full sun
  • Packet contents: approximately 50 seeds, enough for 5 squares
Long Romano pole beans hanging from a trellis
Romano pole beans on the trellis, ready to harvest
You will also find these Romano pole beans in the Climbers seed pack:

What do you need to grow Romano pole beans?

In addition to the seeds, you will need the following to start them indoors:
Once most seedlings have emerged, you can plant them outside. You will need:
Tall Romano pole bean plants climbing a trellis
Romano pole beans growing on a trellis

How do you sow and grow Romano pole beans?

These Romano pole beans are included in the free Makkelijke Moestuin app. It explains step by step how to sow, grow and harvest them.

Every vegetable passes through a series of stages, which we call levels. The app tells you exactly what to do at each level and regularly asks you to check whether your plants are ready for the next one.

So you do not need to know how to grow Romano pole beans successfully before you begin. But if you would like to read ahead, you can do so below.

What do you need to grow Romano pole beans?

In addition to the seeds, you will need the following to start them indoors:
Once most seedlings have emerged, you can plant them outside. You will need:
Tall Romano pole bean plants climbing a trellis
Romano pole beans growing on a trellis

Levels 1 and 2: Starting Romano pole beans indoors

Beans need plenty of warmth to germinate. Even slightly cold or rainy weather can prevent them from emerging or make the seedlings very vulnerable. That is why you let them germinate indoors first.
  • fill a large MM-Airpot with damp MM seed-starting mix or MM coconut seed-starting mix
  • sow 10 beans about 2 to 3 cm deep
  • cover the pot with cling film so the mix does not dry out (not needed with coconut mix)
As soon as you see the first seedlings, usually after 5 to 7 days, remove the film and place the pot in a bright spot.
Romano pole bean seedlings emerging indoors
Start Romano pole beans indoors

Level 3: Planting Romano pole beans in your raised bed

Once most seedlings are clearly visible, move them to a square beside the trellis in your raised bed:
  • make 2 furrows about 5 cm deep, one in front of and one behind the trellis net
  • use a spoon to lift the seedlings from the pot
  • place the 4 strongest seedlings in each furrow
  • carefully close the furrows
Depending on the weather, the plants should be growing nicely after about a week.

If it is still very cold, cover them with a protective cover or some clear plastic containers. This protects them from birds and slugs and helps them grow more quickly.
Romano pole bean seedlings planted beside a trellis
Plant germinated Romano pole beans beside the trellis

Level 4: Caring for your plants

After about two weeks, your seedlings will already have become small plants.

They will grow quite quickly over the following weeks, but you will have very little to do. Nice and easy.

Young Romano pole bean plants beneath a trellis
Small Romano pole bean plants beside the trellis

Level 4: Climbing

At this level, your seedlings have become small plants and reach the trellis net.

You may need to help them find it at first, but after that they will wind their way up on their own:
Romano pole bean plants winding around a trellis
Romano pole beans climbing upwards

Level 5: Flowering

At this level, you will see more and more flowers as well as the first beans.

They are still very small at first, but will soon become the beans you can harvest.
Romano pole bean flowers and tiny developing pods
Flowers and the first Romano pole beans

Levels 6 and 7: Harvesting

At these levels, from about 9 to 10 weeks after sowing, you can harvest the first Romano pole beans. Cut them from the plants when they are about 20 cm long. Cutting prevents damage to the plants.

Harvesting early encourages the plants to produce more flowers and therefore more beans.

It is perfectly normal for some leaves to turn yellow and look less attractive now, especially near the bottom of the plants.
Long, flat Romano pole beans ready to pick
Romano pole beans ready to harvest

The final levels

Keep harvesting during the following levels. Frequent picking extends the harvest because it encourages the plants to produce more flowers and therefore more beans. You can often continue harvesting into October.

The plants will grow well above the trellis. That is not a problem: simply guide them sideways or downwards.
Tall pole bean plants growing above a trellis
Pole beans often grow above the trellis
Bean plants do not cope well with cold weather. Their leaves will turn brown and they will stop producing flowers.

When that happens, remove the plants and clear the square.

Level 6: Harvesting the first Romano pole beans

About 9 to 10 weeks after sowing, you can harvest the first beans.

By harvesting early, the plants produce more flowers. More flowers mean more beans.

It's normal for the leaves to turn a little yellow and get uglier, especially around the bottom of the plant.
The first Romano pole bean in the Planty Garden
The first bean: ready to be harvested

How do you use Romano pole beans?

Romano pole beans are usually sliced into narrow diagonal strips and cooked briefly. Combining them with white beans creates the traditional Dutch dish blote billetjes in het gras, or “bare bottoms in the grass”. It is especially popular in Groningen and Brabant.

You can also cut the beans into larger pieces. Briefly cooked and cooled, they are delicious in salads, stir-fries, vegetable soup or a Dutch mashed potato dish.

Never eat them raw. Raw beans are hard to digest and contain lectins, which can cause digestive symptoms in larger amounts. Cooking the beans breaks these down.
Stir-fry with Romano pole beans, chives and calendula petals
Stir-fry with Romano pole beans, chives and calendula petals (photo: Silvia Hietbrink)

Are Romano pole beans nutritious?

Romano pole beans provide fibre, vitamins A, C and K, potassium and magnesium. They also contain carotenoids and flavonoids.

Always cook the beans before eating them.
Fresh Romano pole beans ready to cook
Fresh, nutritious Romano pole beans

The last levels

Keep harvesting your Romano pole beans until there's none left. You can keep this up until October.

The plants may grow high above the trellis. No worries: just guide them to the side or below.

Once your plants stop producing beans and flowers, it's time for the last level: empty your patch and get ready to sow something new.
Guide Romano pole beans sideways or down again when they get taller than the trellis
String beans grow taller than the trellis

Bean plants do not cope well with cold weather. Their leaves will turn brown and they will stop producing flowers.

When that happens, remove the plants and clear the square.

So: want to grow your own Romano pole beans?

It's a tasty vegetable with a huge yield per square patch.

Plus: with our materials and with help from the app, it's almost impossible to fail 😉

Get your Romano pole bean seeds here or get started with a complete starter kit:
Enjoy!

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